It has been a difficult year for film, especially cinema releases but, as the old entertainment saying goes, ‘the show must go on’. Due to the ongoing pandemic, it was announced earlier this year that the 2021 Academy Awards event will take place not in February, but on 25 April 2021, at the usual event venue, the spectacular Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles.
In recent years, this highest award in the filmmaking business has been kind to Latin American filmmakers, especially Mexican directors: Since 2014 five directing awards were won by Alfonso Cuarón (for Gravity in 2014 and Roma in 2019), Alejandro González Iñárritu (for Birdman in 2015 and The Revenant in 2016), and Guillermo del Toro (for The Shape of Water in 2018).
The wonderful leading actress in Roma, Yalitza Aparicio Martínez, became the first indigenous woman nominated for best actress at the Oscars in 2019. In 2017, Sebastián Lelio’s A Fantastic Woman was the First Chilean film to win Best International Feature Film and a year before, Colombia’s Embrace of the Serpent made the list of nominees. Brazil joined this list as well: In 2020, The Edge of Democracy directed by Petra Costa, which analyses the rise and fall of Presidents Lula and Dilma Rousseff and the ensuing socio-political crisis in Brazil, was nominated for Best Documentary Feature.
Until 1 December all countries could submit a film for the category of Best International Feature Film, but only one entry per country is allowed. The nominated films are usually selected by the national Ministry of Culture. Not only does the submitted film receive the full support of the country, but also some financial aid, as it is an expensive endeavour to promote the film amongst the active members of the Academy Members across the globe.
Latin America’s submissions to the 2021 Oscars are:
Once Upon a Time in Venezuela (Venezuela)
Directed by Anabel Rodríguez Ríos, the feature documentary tells the story of a small fishing village trying to survive against corruption, pollution and political decay.
Canción Sin Nombre – Song Without a Name (Peru)
This solemn debut drama directed by Melina León combines beautiful black and white images with a heartbreaking story based on real-life events: Georgina is an indigenous woman whose daughter is stolen by members of a fake maternity clinic. Her desperate search for her child leads her to meet journalist Pedro Campas, who takes on the investigation.
Land of Ashes (Costa Rica)
In her first feature film, Sofía Quirós Ubeda constructs the poetic and dreamlike tale of a girl who, after a bereavement, needs to take care of her grandfather and finds consolation in Costa Rica’s magical and mysterious landscapes.
The Mole Agent (Chile)
Spy movie meets documentary – Maite Alberdi’s stylish genre combination is a warm-hearted film about age and loneliness. It tells the story of 83-year-old Sergio who goes undercover in a Chilean nursing home to find out if the rumors of elderly abuse are true.
The Sleepwalkers (Argentina)
Directed by Paula Hernández, this deliciously observant drama about an Argentinian family going on a New Year’s vacation examines the ways desire, expectation and underlying tensions clash when familial pressures push two women to their limits.
Chaco (Bolivia)
This historic drama focuses on a group of Bolivian indigenous soldiers who are lost in the dry and sparsely populated area of Chaco, under the commandment of German Captain Kundt during Bolivia's war with Paraguay in 1934.
Babenco: Tell Me When I Die (Brazil)
Bárbara Paz’ first feature-length film made quite an impression in the film world when it premiered at the 2019 Venice Film Festival and immediately won the award for Best Documentary. It focuses on the last years of life of the internationally acclaimed Argentine-Brazilian filmmaker Héctor Babenco, who died of cancer in 2016.
Forgotten We’ll Be (Colombia)
Based on the true story of Héctor Abad Gómez, a Colombian university professor and human rights activist in the polarized, violent Medellin of the '70s, the film tells the story of a man torn between the love of his family and his political fight.
A State of Madness (Dominican Republic)
This asylum-set film noir transports us to the Dominican Republic in 1953 during the cruel dictatorship of Rafael Leónidas Trujillo. A group of mental patients escapes from a clinic and newly appointed director Dr. Antonio Zaglul has to find them. But the real question is – does the madness live inside or outside the hospital’s walls?
I’m No Longer Here (Mexico)
In this nonlinear narrative we follow 17-year-old Ulises, leader of a gang hooked on cumbia music in the slums of Monterrey, across the US border to save his life.
Alelí (Uruguay)
In this black comedy directed by Leticia Jorge Romero, the death of their father causes three dysfunctional siblings to fight over their beloved childhood home.
Vacío – Emptiness (Ecuador)
The Chinese Migrant Drama directed by Paul Venegas portrays the anguish of Lei and Wong, two Chinese immigrants who arrive clandestinely in Ecuador. Lost in a country with a different language and culture and chased by Chang, a bipolar gangster who becomes obsessed with Lei, their only goal is to survive.
Operación Causa Justa – Operation Just Cause (Panama)
In the early morning hours of December 19, 1989, President George H.W. Bush ordered the United States Army to organize an attack that overwhelmed the Panamanian Defense Forces (FFPP) of dictator General Manuel Noriega. This Panamanian war drama is based on the testimonies told by Panamanians from La Comunidad del Chorrillo who lived through the invasion and follows the main battles of the event.
La Llorona (Guatemala)
For his third feature, Jayro Bustamente, director of Ixcanul and Temblores, uses captivating imagery and elements of the horror genre to tell the story of an aging paranoid war criminal, who faces death while being haunted by the ghosts of his past.
A day after Marielle’s murder, Brazilian poets spontaneously posted poems about her murder and legacy on various social media accounts. These poems were then published in 2018 in a collection published by Quintal Edições titled: Um girassol nos teus cabelos – poemas para Marielle Franco (A Sunflower in Her Hair – Poems for Marielle Franco).
Tom Gatehouse, author of Voices of Latin America: Social Movements and the New Activism and the upcoming The Heart of Our Earth: Community Resistance to Mining in Latin America, will then present ‘Latin America at breaking point: a look back at two tumultuous years’
Louise Morris spoke with Costa Rican hip hop artist, Nakury, about the power of hip hop in protests, somatic solidarity, empowerment through hip hop culture, and how we can effectively harness music in social movements.
Itamar Vieira Júnior's multi award-winning novel gives a voice to silenced Black, Indigenous and Quilombola communities who have fought for their land rights for hundreds of years.
Born from a UNLive initiative aimed at utilising culture as a tool for environmental change, the Colombia-based collective Vozterra channel grassroots responses to climate change and the decline of biodiversity.
Kadiwéu people from Mato Grosso do Sul have survived against the odds. Now their eye-catching traditional designs are being used on fashionable bags and dresses. Will they benefit, and will they survive deforestation and the pandemic?
